Our government bought it from the sultanate of oman in 1958. Gwadar is a port city on the southwestern coast of balochistan, pakistan. In 2007 the government of pakistan handed over port operation to psa singapore for 25 years and give the status of tax free for 40 years. The gwadar port is the deepest sea port of the world, situated on the arabian sea at gwadar in. Its geostrategic location may reshape the traditional maritime trade routes. The multimillion dollar gwadar port is set to be at full operation by the end of the year, a chinese official said tuesday, part of beijings ambitious economic plans in. Gwadar was an overseas possession of oman from 1783 to 1958. We use your linkedin profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. It provides an economical route for the flow of central asias natural resources to the. Pdf the deepsea port at gwadar is visualized as becoming a regional hub. The historic blunder of india no one talks about after independence, gwadar port was reportedly first offered to india by sultan of oman but india declined to accept the gift. China wants to turn pakistans port of gwadar, located in pakistans restive southwestern province of balochistan, into a regional trade hub and possible naval facility. The city is located on the shores of the arabian sea opposite oman.
Gwadar port vision gwadar port is a national gateway port for pakistan, this region and a worldclass maritime hub. The civilisations have always developed along the waters. Other highways, from pasni to gwadar 5km, ormaragwadar 275km and gwadarturbat 188 km will be. Pakistani pm welcomes first large chinese shipment to gwadar port. Pakistan due to its cost and projected future outcomes joshua 20. Construction of breakwaters chinapakistan economic. It is located 380 km 240 mi away from oman, and near key oil shipping lanes from the persian gulf. Implications for the region, 2016 pakistan and iran have to consider the strategic importance of these ports and instead of viewing each other as potential rivals must recognize the benefits of cooperation for both nations and the entire region. The chinese, who had spent 75% of the cost to build the port, were unhappy for not getting to operate the port. Chinas interest in pakistan is for the benefit of china and is driven by pakistans key geographical position and chinas goals.
The development of gwader port by china in pakistan is of international significance. Gwadar port latest breaking news, pictures, videos, and special reports from the economic times. However, though gwadar port has been ready for operations since 2006, the port has not been able to attract any commercial shipping due to lack of connectivity, infrastructure and associated facilities. The significance of cpec emerging in gwadar the express.
Gwadar port is situated on the shores of the arabian sea in the city of gwadar, located in the pakistani province of balochistan. Pakistani pm welcomes first large chinese shipment to. Now, pakistan gladly reaps the reward while oman silently observes. The pragmatic facets like geography and history have always imprinted the demographical mosaic and development of a civilisation. History is made as gwadar port becomes operational.
By meharunnisa research assistant ncmpr gulf countries will be the biggest beneficiaries of the pak china economic corridor pcec linking kashgar and gwadar port through pakistan. Lahore estate gwadar master plan 2018, gwadar master plan 2019 pdf, gwadar master plan is revealing, gwadar master plan news, gwadar master plan pdf, gwadar master plan release date, gwadar master plan to be released, gwadar master plans 2019 to be finalized soon, gwadar new master plan 2018, gwadar revised master plan, gwadar smart port city. It is here that the fight for democracy, energy independence and religious freedom will be. Pdf pakistans gwadar port prospects of economic revival. Gwadar city is located 472 km west of karachi, 80 km east of the. Before its development as a port city, the town was a fishing village. The gwadar port opened in spring 2007 by the pervez mushraf in the presence of chinese communication ministr li shnghin, and the port become an operational in 2008, the first ship to dock bringing 52000 tons of hat from canada. The vision draws its inspiration from a unanimous resolution of the zila council, gwadar, to prepare a longterm development agenda. Gwadar port is to complement karachi port and port qasim in order to satisfy the countrys trading and shipping needs, and to stimulate economic growth in the western and northern parts of pakistan, utilizing the available.
Gwadar can act as an international trade hub for pakistan. Chinapakistan economic corridor is a framework of regional connectivity. It is located at cross junction of international sea shipping and oil trade routes. For most of its history, gwadar was a small to mediumsized settlement with an economy largely. Will gwadar port be something for pakistan like a gold.
Pakistan is linking central, west, south, and east asia and ties the surrounding regions in a web while acting as a hub for trade. It is about 120 kilometres 75 mi southwest of turbat, while the sister port city of chabahar in irans sistan and baluchestan. Gwadar port from the perspective of xinjiang province. An attack on a luxury hotel in the heart of gwadar proves that pakistans militarycentric approach is failing. The waters have been used as trade route since long and the. Home about about gwadar photo gallery tender contacts. I am very happy to have acquired a chance to work in gwadar free zone with the privilege of staying with my family, something i could not have afforded a few years ago when i. Strategic importance of gwadar port 59 gulf states, especially uae and iran consider gwadar as an emerging rival port in the region. Located on the sandy nuh headland that juts southward into the arabian sea, the town is an important fishing sardines and sharks and trade centre.
Gwadar deep sea ports emergence as regional trade and transportation hub 101 gwadar 675 km is being built simultaneously with the port. Prospects of gwadar port as a hub port the asian development bank adb wanted a hub port outside the straits of hormuz qazi, 2007. The port is located 533 km from pakistans largest city, karachi, and is approximately 120 km from the iranian border. Real estate in gwadar will be one of the most sought after business activity in not just pakistan but whole south asia. The potential and prospects of gwadar port 75 d it is more suitable for capitalising on trade opportunities with energy rich afghanistan and the caspian region. So the interest of these countries is divergent in nature with regards to the development of. The project was approved by the executive committee of the national economic council ecnec in june 1994. Pakistan is focusing on the immense potential of gwadar port. Gwadar an integrated development vision v the gwadar idv is the longterm development agenda of the district government, gwadar. Pakistan is building a port at the southwestern city of gwadar on the mouth of the oil rich persian gulf. Gwadar port will boost pakist ans, regions economy. Why pakistans gwadar port is important for china the. In 20, gwadar port was handed over to the chinese without any bidding process and.
Strategic location between south asia, central asia and west asia at the mouth of the persian gulf, just outside the straits of hormuz. The reason for the advent of distant dry ports is the significant. Gwadar is warmwater, deepsea port on the arabian sea. Pdf the pragmatic facets like geography and history have always imprinted the demographical mosaic and development of a civilisation. Gwadars potential to be a deep water sea port was first noted in 1954, while the city was still under omani suzerainty. Gwadar port is a center of attraction for the china pakistan economic corridor project which beijing foresees as a key link to compelling china to be the world power.
Serving strategic interests of pakistan inayat kalim comsats institute of information technology ciit, islamabad the indian ocean area will be the true nexus of world powers and conflict in the coming years. Gwadar port importance secrets that you need to know. Pdf gwadar deep sea ports emergence as regional trade and. This has provided an opportunity to the opponents of gwadar to raise doubts about the potential and prospects of the port. The gwadar port operations were handed over to china in 20. Several projects such as 950km railway and 900km motorway to link with railway and highway of the country have so far remained only in files. Raffat zaheer, fni, fcilt, individual member location located at the entrance of the persian gulf about 390 nautical miles east of the gulf of. Cpec and gwadar the city of gwadar that we proudly own today did not belong to us. It is third important deep sea port of pakistan after karachi and qasim ports.
The new oil trade route would financially and strategically benefit china and pakistan. Gwadar port history, background, location, projects. China chinese ambassador in pakistan said the rejuvenation of gwadar port, a part of the ambitious cpec project, is a longterm initiative and should proceed stepbystep. Also, gwadar has been deemed as one of the largest, project in the history of. Pdf strategic importance of gwadar port researchgate. Gwadar, town and seaport, southwestern balochistan province, southwestern pakistan. In 1991 the concept of deep water port at gwadar was formally conceived by the government of pakistan. Cpec will not only benefit china and pakistan but will have positive impact on iran. Only if oman had known the fate of this land earlier, it probably would have never sold it to pakistan. Gwadar city will be developed with a cost of over rs. The gwadar port is all set to become one of the biggest port cities of the world. Development and operations of the port of gwadar by captain k.
Benefits of gwadar portan explainer january 10, 2017 by kishwar munir recently, pakistans gwadar port, renovated and expanded with the assistance of china, was finally operationalized, with the first set of chinese trucks arriving at the port and their contents being shipped overseas. Geoeconomic imperatives of gwadar sea port and kashgar. The aim is to outline a longterm management plan for the change. Every year multi trilliondollar trade will happen through gwadar. As per the above article, two years have passed and there is no visible economic activity in this port.
The main industrial concern is a fishprocessing factory. The port is to be developed into a fullscale commercial port as per the contract. They fear that gwadar port will share the economic and trade activities which other wise they can exclusively enjoy. Development of china pakistan economic corridor cpec will open new doors of development and prosperity in pakistan. China overseas ports took over control of the development of gwadar port in 20 from singapores psa, under a deal which assigns ownership of the. Geoeconomic imperatives of gwadar sea port and kashgar economic zone 89 the deepsea port is located at gwadar in balochistan, 460 km west of karachi at the top of the arabian sea, approximately 75 km east of irans border with pakistan and 400 km from the strait of hormuz, which is the only sea passage to the persian gulf from open sea. Pdf strategic importance of gwadar port bahar khan. Read gwadar port location, facilities, projects, map. Gwadar port will start its full commercial operation from next month as all the development works have been completed, maritime minister said on monday. The geography of pakistan is supporting gwadar port to act as a hub port. The port under construction at gwadar is owned by the pakistan governments gwadar port authority gpa and operated by staterun chinese firm china overseas port holding company cophc, which. Commrcially,it is hoped that the gwadar port garneted billions of dollars in revenues and create at least two million jobs. April 03, 2019 will chinas plans for gwadar destroy fishermens livelihood.
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